published Saturday, May 26th, 2012

Voters beware

Daily, the public is exposed to news stories, feature articles and social sites that promote data expressed in a polling format.

The purpose of using polls is to reflect public opinion in a surveyed area of interest with an identified population.

A classic example is the Trident sugar-free gum promotion in the mid-1960s that "4 out of 5 dentists surveyed would recommend sugarless gum to their patients who chew gum."

Credibility. Persuasion. Consumer appeal.

Political marketing is barely different. Candidates will use internal polling to guide their messages, identify their best audiences, and expose weaknesses.

Vanderbilt University recently released a statewide poll commissioned by its Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions. The script of the "Tennessee Legislature Poll" was published by The Tennessean newspaper.

Questions included range from the approval or disapproval of President Obama, Gov. Bill Haslam, the Tennessee Legislature and U.S. Sens. Lamar Alexander and Bob Corker to the manner in which Supreme Court justices are selected in our state and the mandates involved in the new federal health care law.

There were 1,002 respondents to the 44-question landline and cell phone poll.

The poll has been cited in articles with these headlines: "Obama Closes Gap with Romney," "New Vanderbilt University Poll Shows Obama in Dead Heat with Romney," and "Obama Down Just One Point ... in Tennessee," among others, to promote a close election and an obvious change in Obama's standing in a state known for its lean to the center right.

Yet, on close examination, a full 25 percent of those surveyed were not registered to vote. Among those registered to vote, the reported one-point margin between the incumbent Democrat and Republican challenger Mitt Romney disappears. Romney's poll support was 47 percent among registered voters, with President Obama garnering the support of 40 percent of those surveyed.

Polling is a tool. That a leading institution of higher learning would promote a project with political implications focused on elections based on a faulty premise from the onset is disappointing.

The Trident gum commercial was effective based on the perceived credibility of the surveyed audience: dentists. Vanderbilt University easily could have selected 1,002 registered voters to offer clear results to match its questions' topics.

Mark Twain's quote, "There are lies, damned lies, and statistics" can be edited to include polling using with such a practice. Let buyers, and voters, beware.

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EaTn said...

Not to worry---the multi-million dollar right-wing pacs will get their version of the truth out to the public. Anyone who believes any political ad between now and November can see me about buying some cheap local beach front property.

May 26, 2012 at 6:57 a.m.
328Kwebsite said...

Responding to a survey implies that this is convenience sampling: college classes in statistics have been teaching for years the weaknesses of those methods.

The editorial misuses the word "population." I believe the word you're looking for is "sample." There's a big difference in stats between those two terms. The descriptions of the math used in a survey will often be so specific, I don't see how you're going to summarize or abbreviate it and still have it mean something. Maybe just show us the study instead.

It sounds like any of the Math majors at UTC and Chattanooga State could have helped Vandy come up with something that looked like a better experiment. The whole poll sounds like a wreck from start to finish.

It'll be Obama in 2012 anyway. The Republicans didn't provide a candidate with the vision, viewpoint, goals, or the intellectual and ethical capacity to hold office. Obama 2012.

May 26, 2012 at 10 a.m.
328Kwebsite said...

Maybe you should hire someone with Math skills to help y'all check these figures before you publish. We have many people in the community who could use the work. Only a small number of our Math majors are going to be able to find work teaching or working at an insurance company. Surly you can get some help with the numbers.

May 26, 2012 at 10:15 a.m.

And just days after you were fawning overall poll that said what you wanted. How does that work?

Of course your objection here is that the poll sample wasn't restricted to a sample you like. That shows your elitist attitude quite clearly, and why we need to repudiate your selectivity. As a people we should demand more turnout, not less.

May 26, 2012 at 11:02 a.m.
Rtazmann said...

WHAT A LOAD,,,,IF ANYONE KNOWS THE REAL TRUTH IT'S THE PEOPLE THAT WRITE THEIR ARTICLES ON A DAILY BASIS FOR NEWSPAPERS ...WHAT WE REALLY SEE IS CORRALS OF JACKASSES COAST TO COAST AND OUR RESPECTIVE LAWMAKERS TRYING TO CONVINCE THE AMERICAN PEOPLE THEY ARE HORSES..AND NOT JACKASSES,,,,NOW THAT IS A GOOD POLL.

May 26, 2012 at 5:10 p.m.
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